American Pygmy Kingfisher
- Family
- Alcedinidae
- Conservation status (IUCN)
- Least Concern 4
Where and when to see the American Pygmy Kingfisher
DraftOn the Yucatán Peninsula
It lives along quiet forest streams, ponds and mangrove channels. It perches low and in the shade near the water; approach slowly, as it tends to fly off before you see it.
Where it’s reported most
- CelestúnCelestún, Yucatán
- MuyilFelipe Carrillo Puerto, Quintana Roo
- El RemateCalkiní, Campeche
- El Corchito ReserveProgreso, Yucatán
When
All year
Reported all year.
Reports relative to effort
- January: 66%
- February: 64%
- March: 58%
- April: 79%
- May: 100%
- June: 90%
- July: 80%
- August: 90%
- September: 83%
- October: 83%
- November: 76%
- December: 53%
Data: eBird and other datasets via GBIF.org (CC BY 4.0), 2015–2026 · Base map: Natural Earth
The smallest kingfisher in the Americas, perching low over shaded creeks, mangrove channels and flooded forest. It is easy to miss until it darts out over the water.
- Identification
- A tiny kingfisher, glossy dark green above and rusty below, with a white belly, a pale buffy collar and a long dark bill.
- Voice
- Quiet, repeated “tik” notes, sometimes run together into a dry chatter, and a faster series of high chirps.
What the photo doesn’t show
DraftA pocket-sized kingfisher
At about 13 cm and 10–16 grams, it is roughly half the size of the Green Kingfisher. Its rusty underparts and dull collar also set it apart. 1,2
She wears the band
You can tell the sexes apart at a glance. The female has a narrow dark green band across her rusty breast, and the male has none. 1,2
A hunter in the shade
It hunts from a low, shaded perch over quiet water and dives for small fish, tadpoles and big insects such as damselflies. It stays hidden and, if disturbed, shoots away fast and low. 1,2,3
A tunnel for a nest
A pair digs its nest together: a tunnel 30 to 40 cm long in a stream bank, a road cut, the roots of a fallen tree or even a termite nest in a tree. 2,3
Sources
- eBird: American Pygmy Kingfisher (opens in a new tab)
- Wikipedia: American pygmy kingfisher (opens in a new tab)
- Birds of the World (Cornell Lab): American Pygmy Kingfisher (opens in a new tab)
- IUCN Red List category, via GBIF: Chloroceryle aenea (opens in a new tab)
Map and months: 1,793 records from 2015–2026 from eBird, Inventario de aves y mamíferos en humedales de Laguna de Términos y Pantanos de Centla en Tabasco y Campeche, and others, via GBIF.org (CC BY 4.0), in 0.1° squares (about 10 km). eBird: doi.org/10.15468/aomfnb.
Months: the species’ records ÷ all bird records that month, scaled to the busiest month. It allows for birding effort; it is not the chance of seeing it. A blank square: few or no reports, not necessarily absent.
Tell us where, or ask how to find one.
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